Illustration: Tim Lahan for Guardian US

If the richest 1% of American households paid at the same rates they did in the 40s and 50s, the change could be transformative.

“Every billionaire is a policy failure.” So says a key adviser to Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez. Ocasio-Cortez herself says that it’s wrong to have a “system that allows billionaires to exist alongside poverty. And the New York Times columnist Farhad Manjoo recently called for us to “abolish billionaires”.

For most of the last four decades, the gains from economic growth have flowed overwhelmingly to the rich. Much of those gains to the rich weren’t “earned” in any traditional sense, but rather extracted, excess profits squeezed out of a system designed to favor those who already have power, position and wealth. Today, the top 1% of Americans own more wealth than the bottom 90% combined. It’s no wonder “abolishing billionaires” has become a rallying cry.

But what […]

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